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When working as a foot care nurse you can expose yourself to many different environments. It is important to always protect yourself, which in turn protects the client and future clients you will see. As a foot care nurse, in independant practice, you can go from working in a long term care facility, to retirement home, to a private residence all within a couple of hours. When working for yourself, as an independant business and providing foot care, you must be knowledgeable of public health's policies and procedures, CNO's standards and Ontario's occupational health and safety standards, when it comes to client and visitor screening and assessment for infection control. You are your own boss, so you must protect yourself and take actions to ensure client protection. All facilities (LTC, retirement homes, hospital, etc) have screening and health and safety practices in place as per public health and Occupational health and safety guidelines. When under the facilities roof, providing care to one of their residents/clients, as an independent practitioner, you are expected to follow and can make yourself aware of the facilities, infection control guidelines even through the facilities is not your employer. As an independant practitioner and foot care nurse, you must protect yourself and have your own policies for infection control and prevention, which follow the same guidelines (public health, occupational health and safety and CNO guidelines). See helpful links below. If booking your own clients, ask the screening questions over the phone before seeing the client to ensure you are prepared for the situation and have correct PPE in place. As being a mobile service, ensuring you also follow the monthly inspection list for your mobile foot care tool bag, sterilization space and storage (aka clinical space). See below Monthly Inspection Checklist for Clinical Office Safety Visit all areas of the work place, looking for hazards that need correction, such as: are sharps containers overfilled? is PPE (gloves, masks, gowns) available and accessible? is PPE in good condition? are chemical disinfectants/sterilants labelled and stored properly? are food preparation areas clean and dedicated for that purpose? is there adequate ventilation if liquid disinfectants are used? is storage shelving in good condition? is there adequate liquid soap available at hand washing sinks? is there alcohol-based hand rub at point-of-care? is the protocol for disposal of hazardous waste being followed? is the waste collection area clean and tidy, with waste covered? are blood/body fluid spills cleaned by trained staff as they occur? Booking, Reception and Placement "Screening of Patients during Booking in all clinical offices should collect simple triaging information on the phone at the time of booking, if appropriate (e.g., same day or next day booking). Information collected should be based on symptoms of communicable disease or acute respiratory infection (ARI), such as cough, fever, vomiting or diarrhea. Additional screening, in keeping with the patient population, (e.g., chickenpox in pediatric populations, conjunctivitis in ophthalmology populations) may be added. Triage may also be augmented by specific conditions that may be prevalent in the community." Routine Practices "Routine Practices are based on the premise that all patients are potentially infectious, even when asymptomatic, and that the same standards of practice must be used routinely with all patients to prevent exposure to blood, body fluids, secretions, excretions, mucous membranes, non-intact skin or soiled items and to prevent the spread of microorganisms. Adherence to Routine Practices protects not only the health care provider but also staff and patients who may subsequently be in contact with that health care provider. Elements of Routine Practices include: Risk Assessment of the patient and the health care provider’s interaction with the patient Hand Hygiene according to the “4 Moments” as described in Ontario’s Just Clean Your Hands Program Control of the Environment, including appropriate accommodation, equipment reprocessing, environmental cleaning, safe handling of sharps and issues relating to construction and renovation Administrative Controls (i.e., management of staff health and practices), including encouraging staff immunization, respiratory etiquette and audits of practice Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to protect staff (yourself)." To read more see link below Infection Prevention and Control for Clinical Office Practice www.publichealthontario.ca/en/eRepository/IPAC_Clinical_Office_Practice_2013.pdf  Helpful Links How to Put on PPE https://www.publichealthontario.ca/en/eRepository/Putting_on_Personal_Protective_Equipment_2013.pdf https://www.publichealthontario.ca/en/eRepository/Removing_Personal_Protective_Equipment_2013.pdf Scabies information www.cdc.gov/parasites/scabies/index.html http://www.halton.ca/cms/one.aspx?portalId=8310&pageId=9758#Q6.5 Bed bugs https://www.niagararegion.ca/living/health_wellness/inspection/bed-bugs.aspx Respiratory Illness https://www.publichealthontario.ca/en/eRepository/Best_Practices_Novel_Respiratory_Infections.pdf https://www.labour.gov.on.ca/english/hs/sawo/pubs/fs_preventioncontrol.php Public Health Guidelines for Infection Control https://www.publichealthontario.ca/en/eRepository/Best_Practices_Environmental_Cleaning.pdf www.publichealthontario.ca/en/eRepository/Best_Practices_Novel_Respiratory_Infections.pdf https://www.publichealthontario.ca/en/eRepository/IPAC_Checklists_CORE_Elements.pdf MRSA/VRE-Antibiotic-ResistantOrganisms(AROs) https://www.publichealthontario.ca/en/eRepository/PIDAC-IPC_Annex_A_Screening_Testing_Surveillance_AROs_2013.pdf WHMIS https://www.ontario.ca/document/workplace-hazardous-materials-information-system-guide-legislation College of Nurses Infection Control http://www.cno.org/fr/exercice-de-la-profession/educational-tools/learning-modules/infection-prevention-and-control/ http://www.cno.org/globalassets/docs/prac/41002_infection.pdf
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AuthorSarah Lockbaum RPN, CDE, IIWCC Archives
June 2019
CategoriesNotice concerning medical entries:
Articles having medical content shall serve exclusively for the purpose of general information. Such articles are not suitable for any (self-) diagnosis and treatment of individual illnesses and medical indications. In particular, they cannot substitute for the examination, advice, or treatment by a licensed physician or pharmacist. No replies to any individual questions shall be effected through the articles. 
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